| Marti
Hope Gonzales
Associate Professor
N315 Elliott, (612) 625-9035
gonza001@umn.edu
Education
Ph.D., 1987, University
of California at Santa Cruz
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Statement of Interests
As a researcher and teacher, I
have always worn two hats. On the one hand, the cornerstone
of any potentially applicable science rests on the efforts
of basic scientists, who test theoretically derived hypotheses.
On the other hand, it's essential to keep a window to the
world outside our laboratories; it is only in the helter-skelter
world outside that we learn of the limitations of the effects
that we find in our laboratories, and of the potential
applications of our basic science for conceiving of social
problems and working to ameliorate them.
For example, my early
basic research on interpersonal conflict and the ways
by which offenders use language to
extricate themselves from the negative identity implications
of their bad behavior led to subsequent experimental
and nonexperimental research on the ways that politicians
exploit
language when confronted with real or alleged personal
or professional misconduct, and on the consequences of
their efforts to engage in the sociolinguistics of damage
control.
To cite another example, our recent
work on the phenomenology of forgiveness has revealed that
forgiveness
is a complex,
multidimensional phenomenon that involves affective,
cognitive, and behavioral changes, and our findings are
germane to
basic research questions about the relation between cognition
and affect, and about psychological changes that unfold
over time. As important, our enhanced understanding of
the phenomenon of forgiveness in the aftermath of harm-doing
enables us to form collaborations with advocates of victim-offender
mediation, a community based alternative to retributive
justice. What psychological and behavioral changes are
associated with victims' satisfaction with victim-offender
mediation, and what aspects of the complex dynamics of
victim-offender mediation are associated with what kinds
of affective, cognitive, and behavioral benefits to victims
of crime?
Kurt Lewin, in many respects the
father of contemporary social psychology, once asserted
that "a science that
produces nothing but books will not suffice." Whether
addressing the psychological underpinnings of successful
energy conservation programs, patient education programs,
political socialization in the public schools, or restorative
justice and forgiveness, I have worked to combine the best
that basic and applied research have to offer researchers
who want to give psychology away to those who would benefit
most from our generosity.
Selected Publications
Gonzales, M. H., Riedel, E., Avery,
P.G., & Sullivan, J. L. (2001). Rights and obligations
in civic education: A content analysis of the National
Standards for Civics and Government. Theory and Research
in Social Education, 29 (1), 109-128.
Rudman, L. A., Gonzales,
M. H., & Borgida, E. (1999).
Mishandling the gift of life: Noncompliance in renal transplant
patients. Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 4, 835-852.
Gonzales,
M. H., Manning, D. J., & Haugen, J. A. (1992).
Explaining our sins: Factors influencing offender accounts
and anticipated victim responses. Journal of Personality
and Social Psychology, 62, 958-971.
Gonzales, M. H., Kovera,
M. B., Sullivan, J. L., & Chanley,
V. (1995). Private reactions to public transgressions.
Predictors of evaluative responses to allegations of political
misconduct. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,
21,136-148.
Chanley, V., Sullivan, J. L., Gonzales,
M. H., & Kovera,
M. B. (1994). Lust and avarice in politics: Damage control
for four politicians accused of wrongdoing (or, politics
as usual). American Politics Quarterly, 22, 297-333.
Williamson,
I., & Gonzales, M. H. (2003). The Phenomenology
of Forgiveness: Validation of a Measure of the Forgiveness
Experience. Manuscript under review.
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